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Impact of the heartfulness program on stress and sleep among Healthcare Professionals: Pre-experimental study

These findings suggest that Heartfulness meditation may serve as an effective, non-invasive tool for promoting mental well-being in high-stress healthcare environments.

Main Goal and Fundamental Concept:

The primary objective of this study was to assess the impact of the Heartfulness meditation program on stress levels and sleep quality among healthcare professionals. The core hypothesis posits that regular practice of Heartfulness meditation can alleviate stress and improve sleep quality in this population.

Technical Approach:

The researchers conducted a pre-experimental study involving healthcare professionals. Participants underwent the Heartfulness meditation program, which included guided relaxation and meditation sessions. Stress levels and sleep quality were measured using standardized questionnaires administered before and after the intervention to evaluate any changes attributable to the program.

Distinctive Features:

  • Focus on Healthcare Professionals: The study specifically targeted healthcare workers, a group known to experience high levels of stress and sleep disturbances.
  • Use of Heartfulness Meditation: Unlike other mindfulness practices, Heartfulness meditation emphasizes heart-based techniques, offering a unique approach to stress reduction.
  • Pre-Experimental Design: The study utilized a one-group pretest-posttest design, allowing for the assessment of changes over time within the same group of participants.

Experimental Setup and Results:

Participants' stress levels and sleep quality were assessed using validated instruments before the commencement of the Heartfulness program and after its completion. The results indicated a significant reduction in stress levels and an improvement in sleep quality among the participants following the intervention.

Advantages and Limitations:

Advantages:

  • Non-Pharmacological Intervention: The study highlights the potential of meditation as a safe and accessible method for stress and sleep management.
  • Applicability: The findings suggest that Heartfulness meditation can be feasibly integrated into the routines of healthcare professionals.

Limitations:

  • Lack of Control Group: The absence of a control group limits the ability to attribute observed changes solely to the intervention.
  • Sample Size and Diversity: The study's findings may not be generalizable due to a limited and possibly homogeneous sample.
  • Short-Term Assessment: The study did not evaluate the long-term sustainability of the observed benefits.

Conclusion:

The study provides preliminary evidence that Heartfulness meditation may effectively reduce stress and enhance sleep quality among healthcare professionals. While the results are promising, further research with more rigorous designs, larger and more diverse samples, and long-term follow-up is necessary to substantiate these findings and explore the broader applicability of the intervention.

Authors: Deepak Kumar, Kusum K Rohilla, Pratima Gupta, Vasantha C Kalyani, Rajan Kumar